Our History
From Hot Air Fan to Connected Cleaning
Two heads. Two hearts. A company. Alfred Kärcher, innovative inventor. Irene Kärcher, energetic businesswoman. Both were driven by the courage to break new ground. And laid the foundation for our success. Today we are a global leader in cleaning technology.
1935 – Establishment of the company
After eleven years in his father’s company, Alfred Kärcher established his company in Stuttgart-Bad Cannstatt in 1935. Alfred Kärcher’s limited partnership develops innovative hot air blocks for heating aircraft engines. Engineering previously attracted attention with safe, economical industrial furnaces.
1939-1945 – Strong need for heating technology
The growing aviation industry has an increasing need for Kärcher’s innovative heating technology. On 1 June 1939, Alfred Kärcher moves into the new factory in Winnenden with 120 employees. With the start of the war the company is involved in the arms industry and now manufactures cabin heaters, as well as devices for de-icing wings and tail units, for the German Air Force. Nebuliser nozzles for Mercedes Benz engines and mobile heaters for warming up small engines are also being developed in Winnenden.
1945-1948 – New start with 40 employees
After the war the company was kept in trust for a short period. Alfred Kärcher tinkers with the idea of selling the company, but then, with 40 employees, begins producing goods for the pressing needs of the post-war years: At first ovens and carts are produced for the population in need. Later, for the reconstruction of destroyed cities, hot concrete formations and fresh air heating units for drying buildings, which are also used for heating halls, tents and stables. The number of employees increased to 141 by 1948.
1950 – Introduction to cleaning technology
In 1950 Alfred Kärcher offers a breakthrough in cleaning technology with the development of the first high-pressure hot water purifier in Europe (“DS 350” steam jet). The design for water heating proves to be so far-sighted that it is still the basis of all igniters today. The machine lays the foundation for the future of the company.
1959 – Continuation by Irene Kärcher
After the death of Alfred Kärcher, his wife Irene takes over the business. With foresight it orients the company towards “cleaning” as a basic need. She has been awarded the Federal Cross of Merit for managing her business. The trade magazine “Handelsblatt” posts posthumously Irene Kärcher as the first woman in her “Famous Hall”.
1962 – Establishment of the first foreign subsidiary
By the 1930s Kärcher products had already been in demand abroad. The export business is initially run centrally through Winnenden. The foundation of the first foreign subsidiary in 1962 in France marks the beginning of internationalization. Pages in Austria and Switzerland follow.
1974 – Focus on high pressure technology
The early 1970s are the time of change for Kärcher. The era of the steam generator, formerly a substantial revenue driver, is coming to an end. In 1974 the management decided to take a bold step and focus on high pressure technology for professional users and no longer offer all other product groups. At this stage the color of the machinery changes from the final blue to the world famous Kärcher yellow.
1975 – Growth through sales companies
In 1975 the first production plant outside Germany is opened – in Brazil. Ten years later 16 sales companies have been set up, including in North America, Africa and Australia.
1980 – Purification of the statue of Christ the Redeemer
In 1980 Kärcher begins his cultural sponsorship with the cleansing of the statue of Christ the Redeemer in Rio de Janeiro. Since then, more than 140 cultural monuments around the world have been cleared. In the same year there is a change in the strategy of “cleansing” as a basic need. The product focus has been adapted to the new agenda and initially transferred to transportation and building applications.
1984 – Entry into the retail business
In 1984 Kärcher introduces the world’s first top portable cleaner for private households. The motto “High pressure cleaning – just like professionals” convinced 5,000 customers in its first year. With more than 300,000 cars sold, the “HD 555” innovation forms the cornerstone of a successful retail business. For the first time ever a Kärcher product was in hardware and DIY stores.
1986 – Launch of the first dry cleaner on the market
In 1986 Kärcher set the standard in the professional field with the launch of the BR 450 floor cleaning machine. It has innovative wheel brush technology, which is used today in over 50% of all machines in the global market. The internal development of cleaning dryers lays the foundation for one of the most important business segments today.
1988 – For the first time on all continents
With the newly established foreign subsidiary in Japan, Kärcher is represented on all continents for the first time in 1988.
1996 – Access to municipal equipment
The first vacuum filler, ICC 1, marks the entry into the new “municipal equipment” business segment. Attend carriers in various performance classes, which are also used for winter service, maintenance of green areas or wet cleaning.
1997 – German Marketing Award
In 1997 Kärcher first won the German Marketing Award – in recognition of his outstanding marketing work, which is the basis for the company’s financial success.
1998 – Cleaning operation in St. Peter’s Square
Work on 284 passenger columns and 88 pilasters of St. Peter’s Square colonnades in Rome as part of our cultural sponsorship initiative takes nine months. With a total area of 25,000 square feet, it is by far the largest building cleaning project ever and gets an entry in the Guinness Book of Records.
2003 – Introduction to Robotics
An entirely new field opened up in 2003: the first fully autonomous household cleaning robot, the RC 3000, was launched.
2004 – First competitors’ acquisitions
In North America Kärcher manages to become the market leader in the field of high pressure cleaning and cleaning of textile floor coverings by taking on two competitors. From 2011 further purchases serve to bring specialized knowledge to companies, for example in the field of municipal cleaning or industrial cleaning requirements.
2005 – Kärcher Futuretech Foundation
A separate department for the business segment of specific clients – the military market, as well as the field of civil protection and disaster control – had been established since the 1970s. Due to the continuous growth of the department within the company, the branch was established in 2005. independent Kärcher Futuretech, which still has close ties to Kärcher.
2007 – Introduction to the garden business segment
Water delivery is the focus of the garden business segment. In 2007 Kärcher enters this market with 22 pump models for private households. In addition to pumps, today the range also includes hoses, firearms, sprinklers and watering systems.
2007 – Synonymous with high pressure cleaning
The French dictionary “Le Petit Robert” lists the general term “le karcher” as a synonym for a high-pressure cleaner. In the German dictionary “Duden” the term “kärchern” is then added as a synonym for high pressure cleaning.
2008 – Launch of the first vac window
With the introduction of the first vac window, the WV 50, Kärcher closed a gap in the market and successfully installed a window cleaning machine. So far, the vac window has more than 21 million satisfied customers.
2011 – Ecological campaign
In 2011 the first runs of friendly resources were launched in the market. The appliances consume less energy and water, are made from recyclable material and are at least 90 percent recyclable.
2011 – Cooperation with SOS Children’s Villages
Since 2011 Kärcher has sponsored SOS Children’s Villages with its technology and expertise. As a collaborative partner, we help create a happy home for disadvantaged children and young people around the world.
2011 – Expansion of the cleaning portfolio
In 2011 the 50th sales company was established in Kazakhstan. In the same year Kärcher takes over Belos (municipal equipment), Ringler (industrial vacuum) and WOMA (high pressure technology). Highly specialized cleaning solutions of companies complement the portfolio for clients from municipalities, industry and construction areas.
2013 – Yellow becomes anthracite
Another change in corporate color. Since 2013 the cars for professional use have been anthracite, not yellow. This makes it easier to distinguish them from products for private users, which are still yellow. Anthracite also adapts to more discreet environments and is less susceptible to dirt.
2015 – Brand New Identity and 500th Kärcher Center
In 2015 Kärcher develops a new corporate model. The brand display is strong, refreshing and straightforward, the logo has a modern font and is easier to read, especially on screens. In the same year, the 500th Kärcher Center opens its doors in Saigon, Vietnam.
2016 – Connected Cleaning
With Connected Cleaning, the Kärcher Fleet and Kärcher Manage fleet management systems are merged. Combined by software, these modules generate effective synergies: manual cleaning and machines, operation sites, operational planning, reporting and services – the entire infrastructure of the cleaning fleet can be controlled.
2017 – Internal IT Consulting
In 2017 Kärcher established its own IT consulting firm, Zoi TechCon GmbH. As a new employer in central Stuttgart, with sites in Berlin and Lisbon, the company focuses on digital solution development, cloud transformation and electrical engineering.
2018 – Second prize for marketing
In 2018 Kärcher receives for the second time the German marketing ward – unique in the history of this award. Mimi acknowledges the successful work of the brand of the last 10 years. An integrated marketing concept and the use of relevant marketing tools and technologies are crucial to pricing.
2018 – Highest turnover ever
In 2018 Alfred Kärcher SE & Co. KG achieved a turnover of 2.525 billion Euros, the highest in its history. For the first time over 13,000 employees are employed in 120 enterprises and 70 countries. Over 50,000 service branches provide uninterrupted supplies to customers worldwide.